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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902 Low power quad op amps
Product data Supersedes data of 2002 Jul 12 2003 Sep 19
Philips Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
DESCRIPTION
The LM124/SA534/LM2902 series consists of four independent, high-gain, internally frequency-compensated operational amplifiers designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.
PIN CONFIGURATION
D, DH, and N Packages
OUTPUT 1 -INPUT 1 +INPUT 1 V+ +INPUT 2 -INPUT 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 TOP VIEW -+ 2 +- 3 1 -+ 4 +- 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 OUTPUT 4 -INPUT 4 +INPUT 4 GND +INPUT 3 -INPUT 3 OUTPUT 3
UNIQUE FEATURES
In the linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground, even though operated from only a single power supply voltage. The unity gain crossover frequency and the input bias current are temperature-compensated.
FEATURES
OUTPUT 2
* Internally frequency-compensated for unity gain * Large DC voltage gain: 100 dB * Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1 MHz (temperature-compensated) * Wide power supply range Single supply: 3 VDC to 30 VDC or dual * Very low supply current drain: essentially independent of supply * Low input biasing current: 45 nADC (temperature-compensated) * Low input offset voltage: 2 mVDC and offset current: 5 nADC * Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage * Large output voltage: 0VDC to VCC-1.5 VDC swing
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) voltage (1 mW/op amp at +5 VDC) supplies: 1.5 VDC to 15 VDC
SL00065
Figure 1. Pin configuration.
TEMPERATURE RANGE -55 C to +125 C -25 C to +85 C -25 C to +85 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +125 C -40 C to +125 C -40 C to +125 C
ORDER CODE LM124N LM224D LM224N LM324AD LM324AN LM324D LM324DH LM324N SA534D SA534N LM2902D LM2902DH LM2902N
DWG # SOT27-1 SOT108-1 SOT27-1 SOT108-1 SOT27-1 SOT108-1 SOT402-1 SOT27-1 SOT108-1 SOT27-1 SOT108-1 SOT402-1 SOT27-1
2003 Sep 19
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL VCC VIN VIN PD Supply voltage Differential input voltage Input voltage Maximum power dissipation, Tamb = 25 C (still-air) N package D package DH package Output short-circuit to GND one amplifier2 VCC < 15 VDC and Tamb = 25 C IIN Tamb Input current (VIN < -0.3 V) 3 Operating ambient temperature range LM324/324A LM224 SA534 LM2902 LM124 Storage temperature range Lead soldering temperature (10 sec max)
1
PARAMETER
RATING 32 or 16 32 -0.3 to +32 1420 1040 762 Continuous 50 0 to +70 -25 to +85 -40 to +85 -40 to +125 -55 to +125 -65 to +150 230
UNIT VDC VDC VDC mW mW mW
mA C C C C C C C
Tstg Tsld
NOTES: 1. Derate above 25 C at the following rates: N package at 11.4 mW/C D package at 8.3 mW/C DH package at 6.1mW/C 2. Short-circuits from the output to VCC+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately 40 mA, independent of the magnitude of VCC. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15 VDC continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. 3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input bias clamps. In addition, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to the V+ rail (or to ground for a large overdrive) during the time that the input is driven negative.
2003 Sep 19
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL VOS VOS/T IBIAS S IBIAS/T IOS IOS/T VC CM CMRR VOUT VOH VOL ICC PARAMETER Offset voltage1 Temperature drift Input current2 Temperature drift Offset current Temperature drift Common-mode voltage g range3 Common-mode rejection ratio Output voltage swing Output voltage high Output voltage low Supply current TEST CONDITIONS RS = 0 RS = 0 , over temp. RS = 0 , over temp. IIN(+) or IIN(-) IIN(+) or IIN(-), over temp. Over temp. IIN(+)-IIN(-) IIN(+)-IIN(-), over temp. Over temp. VCC 30 V VCC 30 V; over temp. VCC = 30 V RL = 2 k, VCC = 30 V, over temp. RL 10 k, VCC = 30 V, over temp. RL 10 k; over temp. RL = , VCC = 30 V; over temp. RL = ; over temp. VCC = 15 V (for large VO swing); RL 2 k VCC = 15 V (for large VO swing); RL 2k ; over temp. f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz, input referred RS 0 VIN+ = +1 V, VIN- = 0 V, VCC = 15 V VIN+ = +1 V, VIN- = 0 V, VCC = 15 V, over temp. VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VCC = 15 V Output current sink VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VCC = 15 V, over temp. VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VO = 200 mV ISC GBW SR VNOISE VDIFF Short-circuit current4 Unity gain bandwidth Slew rate Input noise voltage Differential input voltage3 f = 1 kHz 65 20 10 10 5 12 10 50 25 -120 100 40 20 20 8 50 40 1 0.3 40 VCC 60 65 20 10 10 5 12 10 0 0 70 26 27 28 5 1.5 0.7 100 20 3 1.2 25 15 -120 100 40 20 mA 20 8 50 40 1 0.3 40 VCC 60 A mA MHz V/s nV/Hz V dB dB 85 10 VCC-1.5 VCC-2 0 0 65 26 27 28 5 1.5 0.7 100 V/mV 20 3 1.2 70 7 45 40 50 3 30 100 10 VCC-1.5 VCC-2 150 300 LM124/LM224 Min Typ 2 Max 5 7 7 45 40 50 5 50 150 250 500 LM324/SA534/LM2902 Min Typ 2 Max 7 9 UNIT mV V/C nA pA/C nA pA/C V dB V V mV mA
AVOL O
Large signal voltage gain Large-signal
Amplifier-to-amplifier coupling5 PSRR Power supply rejection ratio
Output current source
IOUT
2003 Sep 19
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
VCC = 5 V, Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL VOS VOS/T IBIAS S IBIAS/T IOS IOS/T VC CM CMRR VOUT VOH VOL ICC PARAMETER Offset voltage1 Temperature drift Input current2 Temperature drift Offset current Temperature drift Common-mode Common mode voltage range3 Common-mode rejection ratio Output voltage swing Output voltage high Output voltage low Supply current TEST CONDITIONS RS = 0 RS = 0 , over temp. RS = 0 , over temp. IIN(+) or IIN(-) IIN(+) or IIN(-), over temp. Over temp. IIN(+)-IIN(-) IIN(+)-IIN(-), over temp. Over temp. VCC 30 V VCC 30 V, over temp. VCC = 30 V RL = 2 k, VCC = 30 V; over temp. RL 10 k, VCC = 30 V; over temp. RL 10 k, over temp. RL = , VCC = 30 V, over temp. RL = , over temp. VCC = 15 V (for large VO swing), RL 2 k AVOL Large-signal voltage gain VCC = 15 V (for large VO swing), RL 2k , over temp. f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz, input referred RS 0 VIN+ = +1 V, VIN- = 0 V, VCC = 15 V Output current source IOUT Output current sink VIN+ = +1 V, VIN- = 0 V, VCC = 15 V, over temp. VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VCC = 15 V VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VCC = 15 V, over temp. VIN- = +1 V, VIN+ = 0 V, VO = 200 mV ISC VDIFF GBW SR VNOISE Short-circuit current4 Differential input voltage3 Unity gain bandwidth Slew rate Input noise voltage f = 1 kHz 1 0.3 40 65 20 10 10 5 12 10 25 15 -120 100 40 20 20 8 50 40 60 VCC 0 0 65 26 27 28 5 1.5 0.7 100 20 3 1.2 85 10 7 45 40 50 5 30 75 300 VCC-1.5 VCC-2 LM324A Min Typ 2 Max 3 5 30 100 200 UNIT mV V/C nA pA/C nA pA/C V V dB V V mV mA mA V/mV V/mV dB dB mA mA mA mA A mA V MHz V/s nV/Hz
Amplifier-to-amplifier coupling5 PSRR Power supply rejection ratio
NOTES: 1. VO 1.4 VDC, RS = 0 with VCC from 5 V to 30 V and over full input common-mode range (0 VDC+ to VCC -1.5 V). 2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines. 3. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is VCC -1.5, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage. 4. Short-circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of VCC. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15 VDC, continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers. 5. Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these external parts. This typically can be detected as this type of coupling increases at higher frequencies.
2003 Sep 19
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
v+ 6 A 100 A 6 A Q5 Q6 CC Q7
Q2 Q1
Q3 Q4
RSC
OUTPUT
INPUTS + Q10 Q8 Q9
Q11
Q13
Q12 50 A
SL00066
Figure 2. Equivalent circuit.
2003 Sep 19
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Output Characteristics Current Sourcing
8 V+ SUPPLY CURRENT DRAIN (mAdc) V - OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERENCE TO V+ (V DC ) 7 6 5 4 3 2 0 0 10 20 Tamb = -55 C 30 40 1 0.001 IO+
OP05450S
Supply Current
4
Current Limiting
90 80
3
+V+ /2 + - IO
OUTPUT CURRENT (mAdc) 10 100
V2
70 60 50 40 30 20 10
2
1
Tamb = 0 C to +125 C
INDEPENDENT OF V+ Tamb = +25oC
0.01
0.1
1
0 55 35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (C)
OP05470S
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDC)
- OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mADC)
OP05460S
Voltage Gain
160 RL + 20 k 120 RL + 2 k 80 V O- OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VDC) 10
Output Characteristics Current Sinking
140 V+ = +5 VDC V+ = +15 VDC V+ = +30 VDC VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) 1 V+ 0.1 V+ /2 - + VO IO 120
Open-Loop Frequency Response
V+ 0.1 f VIN 100 80 60 40 20 100 0 1 V+ = 10 to 15 VDC AND -55 C Tamb +125 C V+ = 30 VDC AND -55 C Tamb +125 C V+/2 - + 10 M
A VOL -- VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)
VO
40
0
0
10
20
30
40
0.01 0.001
Tamb = +25 C 0.01 0.1 1 10
10
100
1K
10K
100K 1M 10M
OP05500S
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDC)
OP05480S
IO - OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mADC)
OP05490S
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SL00067
Figure 3. Typical Performance Characteristics
2003 Sep 19
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(Continued)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Large-Scale Frequency Response
20 VDC 100 k VO -- OUTPUT SWING (Vp-p) 15 VIN 10 1 k - + VO 2 k
Voltage-Follower Pulse Response
4 3 2 1 0 +V IN -- INPUT VOLTAGE ( +V DC ) RL < 2K V+ = 15 VDC 15
Input Voltage Range
10 NEGATIVE POSITIVE 5
+7V
DC
INPOUT VOLTAGE (V)
3 2 1 0 0 10 20 TIME (S) 30 40
5
0
1K
10K
100K
1M
0
5
10
15
FREQUENCY (Hz)
-- POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (+ VDC) V+ OR V-
Input Current
90 IB - INPUT CURRENT (nA DC ) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 V+ = +5 VDC V+ = +15 VDC VCM = 0 VDC V+ = +30 VDC
CMRR -- COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB)
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
120 EO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 100 500
Voltage-Follower Pulse Response (Small-Signal)
450 VIN 400
EO 50pF
80 60 40 20 0 100 +7.5 VDC 100k 100 + VIN 100 100k - + 7.5 VDC 100k VO
350 OUTPUT 300 250 0
INPUT
Tamb= +25oC V+ = +30 VDC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1k
10k
1M
Tamb -- TEMPERATURE (Co)
f -- FREQUENCY (Hz)
L -- TIME (S)
SL00068
Figure 4. Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
RF V+ RIN VIN 8 V+ 2 VO 4 RL V+ 2 BLOCKS DC. GAIN VIN V+ V+
- +
10K
V+
10K
8
V+ 8
+ -4 10k
VO
VIN
+ + -4 10k
VO
R1
RF
Single Supply Inverting Amplifier
Non-Inverting Amplifier Figure 5. Typical Applications
Input Biasing Voltage-Follower
SL00069
2003 Sep 19
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
DIP14: plastic dual in-line package; 14 leads (300 mil)
SOT27-1
2003 Sep 19
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT108-1
2003 Sep 19
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT402-1
2003 Sep 19
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/ SA534/LM2902
REVISION HISTORY
Rev _5 Date 20030919 Description Product data (9397 750 12078). ECN 853-0929 30369 of 19 September 2003.
* Modified Figure 2; Q10 and Q13 changed from NPN to PNP.
_4 20020712 Product data (9397 750 10172). ECN 853-0929 28616 of 12 July 2002.
Modifications:
Data sheet status
Level
I
Data sheet status [1]
Objective data
Product status [2] [3]
Development
Definitions
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
II
Preliminary data
Qualification
III
Product data
Production
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. [2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. [3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
Definitions
Short-form specification -- The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition -- Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Disclaimers
Life support -- These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes -- Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products--including circuits, standard cells, and/or software--described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status `Production'), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Contact information
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825
(c) Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Date of release: 09-03
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Document order number:
9397 750 12078
Philips Semiconductors
2003 Sep 19 12

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